Результаты (
английский) 1:
[копия]Скопировано!
1.2. the Urboekologìâ and ecological problems of the city.Strengthening the environmental aspects in the planning of the cities caused not only the interests of the environment and health of residents. There is feedback-without the consideration of environmental issues may not be selected the most effective variant of the architectural planning of the district or city, to settings and placement on their territory all of its objects. It is impossible to do landscaping and design. Therefore, the lack of attention to the issues surrounding urban environment often can lead to false conclusions. Therefore, the approach to environmental problems in the city with modern positions will inevitably entail the need for a thorough revision of the methodology of architecture and urban planning in General. Affecting the environment, the city, the urban agglomeration and the person experiencing on her part in response to negative reactions, often leading to conflict situations in actual urban area (the death of green spaces, a sharp shortage of water resources, deterioration of engineering-geological situation, social conflicts, etc.). Thus, the search for ways of improving the environmentally optimal urban environment and urban environmental management must inevitably intersect and to stipulate one another (Vladimirov, 1996).Assessment of the city from the perspective of the perception of his ambiguous man and is based on the recognition as the most significant following its properties:• the environment in which formed the physical conditions-physiologic environment (sanitation, microclimatic, safety of life);• the convenience of accommodation, including functional technical comfort provided cost-effective activity, communications;• aesthetic function environment, which ensures the reproduction of the cultural traditions of the population.Of the three factors that affect the choice of the urban lifestyle, environmental can be called only the first. Not giving real priority to any of the three, it should be said about their interconditionality and rìvnoznačnìst′. From this it follows that the comfortable may be that the urban environment where the balance is reached the quality level of the specified positions, and this quality is different in the different national cultures. (Kasìmov)
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