Виконавча влада1. Виконавча влада –

Виконавча влада
1. Виконавча влада – це влада, що має право безпосереднього
управління державою. 2. Носієм цієї влади в масштабах усієї країни є
уряд. 3. Назва уряду встановлюється Конституцією і законодавством.
4. Частіше за все уряд має офіційну назву – Ради або Кабінети
міністрів. 5. У Швейцарії, наприклад, – це Федеративна Рада, в Італії
– Рада Міністрів, у Японії – Кабінет. 6. Очолює уряд його глава. 7. Як
правило, це прем’єр-міністр (наприклад, у Франції), або – голова Ради
Міністрів (Італія), канцлер (ФРН), державний міністр (Норвегія).
8. У президентських республіках (США), де ця посада відсутня,
главою уряду є безпосередньо президент. 9. Разом із главою уряду до
його складу входять заступник (віце-прем’єр), міністри, що
очолюють окремі міністерства.
10. Уряд забезпечує виконання законів та інших актів
107
законодавчої влади, є відповідальним перед нею, підзвітним і
підконтрольним їй. 11. Проте виконавча влада не вичерпується одним
лише „виконанням законів“. 12. Вона покликана відпрацьовувати
шляхи та засоби реалізації законів, займатися поточним управлінням,
здійснювати розпорядничу діяльність. 13. Для реалізаціїцих завдань з
усіх питань своєї компетенції уряд видає нормативно-правові акти
(укази, розпорядження та ін.), що мають підзаконний характер.
14. Таким чином, призначення органів виконавчої влади –
управління, що охоплює:виконавчу діяльність – здійснення тих
рішень, що прийняті органами законодавчої влади;розпорядчу
діяльність – здійснення управління шляхом видання підзаконних
актів і виконання організаційних дій.
15. Виконавча влада діє безупинно і скрізь на території держави
(на відміну від законодавчої і судової), спирається на людські,
матеріальні та інші ресурси, здійснюється чиновниками, армією,
адміністрацією тощо. 16. Це створює основу для можливої узурпації
всієї повноти державної влади саме виконавчими органами. 17. Тут
важливі діючі механізми „стримувань і противаг“ як із боку
законодавчої (через розвинуте законодавство та контроль), так і з
боку судової влади (через судовий контроль і конституційний
нагляд).

Результаты (английский) 1:

The Executive power1. The Executive power is the Government that has the right to directmanagement of the State. 2. The bearer of this power on the scale of the whole country isthe Government. 3. The name of the Government established by the Constitution and the law.4. More often than not the Government has the official title is the Council or Classroomsof Ministers. 5. In Switzerland, for example, is the Federal Council in Italy– The Council of Ministers, in Japan – Cabinet. 6. the Heads of Government of its head. 7.usually, it is the Prime Minister (for example, in France), or – Chairman of the BoardOf Ministers (Italy), Chancellor (Germany), Minister of State (Norway).8. presidential Republics (United States), where this post is missing,the head of Government is the President directly. 9. Together with the head of Government toIt is composed of the Deputy (Vice Premier), Ministers,topped by a separate Ministry.10. The Government ensures the implementation of the laws and other acts 107the legislature is responsible in front of her, accountable andcontrolled by her. 11. However, the Executive branch does not dry out one"execution of the laws". 12. It is designed to workways and means to implement laws to deal with the current management,implement rozporâdniču. 13. For realìzacìïcih tasksall issues of its competence, the Government issues regulations(decrees, orders, etc.) that have a reliable character.14. Thus, the appointment of the Executive powermanagement, covering: the Executive activities – implementation of thosedecisions taken by the bodies of the legislative power; regionalactivities – implementation management by us by-regulations and implementation of organizational actions.15. the Executive branch operates continuously and everywhere on the territory of the State(unlike the legislative and the judiciary), relies on a human,material and other resources, is carried out by officials, army,Administration, etc. 16. This creates the Foundation for the eventual usurpation;the whole fullness of the Government exactly executive bodies. 17. Hereimportant operating mechanisms of "checks and balances" from the side of thethe legislature (through advanced legislation and control) andthe part of the judiciary (through the judicial and constitutionalsupervision).

Результаты (английский) 2:

Executive power
1. Executive power - a power that has the right of direct
government. 2. The bearer of this power to the entire country is the
government. 3. Name the government established by the Constitution and law.
4. Most often, the government has an official name - the Council or the Cabinet of
Ministers. 5. In Switzerland, for example - is the Federal Council in Italy
- the Council of Ministers in Japan - Cabinet. 6. The head of the government of his head. 7. As
a rule, the Prime Minister (eg France), or - Chairman of the Council
of Ministers (Italy), Chancellor (Germany), Minister of State (Norway).
8. In a presidential republic (USA), where this post is not available,
the head of government is President directly. 9. At the head of the government until
it includes deputy (Deputy Prime Minister) ministers
led by individual ministries.
10. The Government ensures the implementation of laws and other acts
107
legislature is responsible to her, accountable and
controlled her. 11. However, the executive is not limited to one
only "execution of the laws." 12. It is designed to work out
ways and means of implementing the law, engage in ongoing management,
exercise rozporyadnychu activities. 13. realizatsiyitsyh tasks on
all matters of their competence government issued regulations
(decrees, orders, etc.) With subordinate nature.
14. Thus, the appointment of executive power -
control that includes: executive activity - implementation of
the decisions taken by the legislature, managerial
activity - exercise control through the issuance of regulatory
acts and implementation of organizational actions.
15. The executive has continuously everywhere in the state
(as opposed to legislative and judicial), based on the human,
material and other resources made ​​by officials, the army,
the administration and so on. 16. This provides a basis for a possible usurpation
of full government is the executive bodies. 17. There
are important existing mechanism of "checks and balances" as part of the
legislature (through advanced legislation and control), and with
the judiciary (through judicial review and constitutional
supervision).

Результаты (английский) 3:

Executive power
1. Executive power is the government, and who has the right to direct
state governance. 2. The bearer of these authorities across the entire country is
government. 3. The name of the government is determined by the Constitution and laws.
4.Most often the government has an official name - Council or Cabinets
ministers. 5. In Switzerland, for example, is the Federal Council, in Italy
- Crimean Council of Ministers, in Japan - the Cabinet. 6. Head of the government its head. 7. As
rule,It was Prime Minister (for example, in France), or - Chairman of
Ministers (Italy), the German Chancellor (Germany), Minister of state (Norway).
8. In the presidential republics (USA), where this post is absent,
The head of government is the president. 9. Together with the head of the government until
it includes Deputy (vice prime minister), ministers that
headed by individual ministries.
10. Government is ensuring the implementation of the laws and other acts
107
Legislative bodies, a responsible attitude to it, should stay accountable and
controlled by it. 11. However, the executive power is more than one
only "implementation of laws". 12. It aims to develop
Means and ways of implementation of the laws, to be engaged in the current administration
perform розпорядничу activity. 13. For реалізаціїцих tasks on
all questions of its competence government publishes the regulatory and legal acts
decrees,Order, etc.), which have підзаконний character.
14. Thus, the appointment of the executive branch -
management, which covers:executive activity - make those
decisionsPassing state legislative authorities;розпорядчу
activity - manage through publication sublegal
acts and execution of organizational actions.
15. The executive government is steadily and everywhere on the territory of
(In contrast to the legislative and judicial), is based on the human,
material and other resources, is carried out by officials, army,
administration etc. 16. This creates the basis for possible usurp
All power is the executive power institutions. 17. Here
important current mechanisms "checks and balances" on the part of both
legislative (through developed legislation and control) and
The judicial branch (through judicial control and constitutional
supervision).